How to Make a Depth Maze

In a series of posts I will show you how to make a maze in a wide variety of design constructions. The 17th type of maze construction is the Depth maze. Let’s define what I mean, then get into the example. Every example will use the sample basic outline (the state of Ohio) to better illustrate the differences between each maze type.

Depth Maze - A maze that uses multiple colors to create a layered effect and give the maze depth. Can be used with any wide path maze style to give the maze more visual interest.

How to Make a Depth Maze

Step 1 - Draw the Outline

The outline of the maze makes the outer wall of the maze. It can be anything from a simple shape like a square, to a complex picture. The outline should be thicker than the internal lines to give the maze definition. In the example below I chose the state of Ohio.

Step 1.5 - Choose the Start and Goal

For the below example I chose the start of Cleveland and the Goal of Cincinnati.

000 Outline.png

Step 2 - Draw a Maze

Unique for this type of maze is the huge step of “Draw a complete maze”. A depth maze works best with pathways that are wide so layers do not block progress. If you need help drawing a maze, you are on the correct site to find “How to Make a ______ Maze”!! I used a standard path maze for this example. I would say key to making this maze is using wide pathways. So any maze construction that does that will work.

15 Depth Maze - Draw the initial maze.png

Step 3 - Choose a Background Color

This could be done as you design the initial maze. Choose a color that will become the background maze. It should be a contrasting color to the top layer.

15.1 Depth Maze - choose a background color.png

Step 4 - Copy and Shift the Maze in a new Color

Take the background maze, copy it, and shift it in two directions while selecting a contrasting color to the background. Ensure that the shift you have made does not block any needed passageways that solve the maze. For this example I used black for the top layer and shifted the maze to the NE. Notice how the burgundy background color appears darker with a black layer above it (the burgundy has not actually changed). Adjust the shift until you have a look you want.

Ohio Maze in a Depth construction

Step 5 (Optional) - Make the Maze Solution

Highlight the correct path in the final version of the maze to create the final Maze solution (shown here in lime).

Ohio Maze in a Depth construction - solution

Additional Depth Maze Examples

Here is another example of a Depth maze. I wanted to include it because the maze was made with multiple layers to create the depth. If you zoom in there are actually 5 layers under the top black layer, 3 small red layers are separated by 2 thicker lime layers.

Boxes depth maze

And here is an example of a depth maze using a grid maze to start. I include this example to show a different type of maze and show that I did the steps in a different order. Notice how the pathways between the grids are NOT layered because I drew the pathways after layering the grids.

Large Grid Depth. Maze

I think this maze type looks great when used for mazes made at an angle, Check out this maze done at a 45 degree angle. This coloration also is a reverse of other examples with a bright color layered on top of the color black, creating a shadow effect.

Box depth maze in red with a black shadow

My last example of a Depth Maze is based off of a gridded Escape Maze. For this example I made the entire maze, then shifted the maze to create 3 layers (black, red, black). Notice how on one maze the shifting effects how the paths thru walls are shown. Because the solid line is shifting also it creates a straight edge on the top of any horizontal cut and the right of any vertical cut. With a quick drawing and some copy and pastes you could change these to also be layered, which I did on maze 2. Can you see the difference below and was it worth the work ?

Interested in learning how to make or draw other types of digital mazes ? I have step by step instructions on how to make over 40 different maze types.

If you prefer making labyrinths, you can find step by step labyrinth making instructions.